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Introduction to Nuclear Emulsion Technique in Particle Physics
(Book Rivers, 2026) Salman Ahamad Khan, Zubair Khan
This chapter presents an introduction to the nuclear emulsion technique,widely used in nuclear and particle physics for the detection and analysis of,charged particles. We have discussed the historical background,,composition and track formation in the emulsion. This technique gives very,good visualization of the trajectories with a great spatial resolution.,
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Charge, Heat and Momentum Transport in Hot QCD Matter
(Book Rivers, 2026) Salman Ahamad Khan, Mohd Shahalam
This chapter gives an introduction to the transport coefficients such as,electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, shear viscosity, bulk viscosity,and Seebeck coefficient of quark gluon plasma (QGP) which is the high,temperature phase of quantum chromodynamics. We have given the,definition of the transport coefficients in the frame work of relativistic,kinetic theory and have also shown their temperature behavior. For a,better understanding of the effects of collisions on the transport coefficients,,we have discussed the behavior of all these coefficients in naive RTA as well,as number conserving BGK collision terms.,
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The Climate Science, Designing, and Implementation of Climate Policy
(Springer, Singapore, 2025) Syed Shahid Mazhar, Farhina Sardar Khan, Prateek Srivastava, Ambrina Sardar Khan
This research explores the complex relationships between climate science, policy-making efforts, and the development of effective adaptation to change as well as resilience strategies based on scientific literature and documents related to policymaking. It breaks down the intricate issues caused by climate change, such as increased temperatures, extreme weather events, sea-level surges, and changes in rainfall patterns. This study highlights the importance of incorporating scientific knowledge into policy structures to strengthen adaptive capabilities and enable resilience at local, regional, and global scales (Adger et al. 2007). A thorough review of critical aspects of climate science, such as climate modelling and risk evaluations, along with vulnerabilities, is presented. This study ventures to discover ways by which such scientific understanding can be used to drive the development and implementation of policies (Jones and Preston 2011). The research also emphasizes cases and examples of successful development climate adaptation resilience and provides insight into the vital role of interdisciplinary cooperation and stakeholder involvement, as well as long-term strategies (Pelling 2011). By interconnecting the disciplines of climate science and policy, this study strives to close gaps in present knowledge with the overall goal of significantly adding value toward building sound strategies ready for efficiently addressing the various effects stemming from a changing geophysical environment. Its broad aim is to increase societal and ecological strength in the face of these threats.
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Bibliometric Analysis on Digital Financial Inclusion Through Blockchain Technology Crowdfunding
(Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore, 2025) Aanchal Nigam Verma, Farhina Sardar Khan, Syed Shahid Mazhar
The paper aims at synchronizing the global usage of blockchain technology to make people benefit by encouraging crowdfunding platforms in research and providing output to strengthen digital financial inclusion (DFI). The researcher has compared five crowdfunding platforms in India to analyze the growth of financial services sector in the current scenario. It is mainly a review paper which includes bibliometric analysis of the researches that has been done in the fields of Blockchain Technology (BCT) and crowdfunding with DFIs and financial technology. This study is descriptive in nature and has been designed to correlate efficiently the blockchain technology in crowdfunding. The systematic review by means of bibliometric analysis has been executed with the help of the Population/Problem Intervention Comparison Outcome (PICO) model regarding DFIs and BCT crowdfunding in India. Secondary data has been reviewed to produce a gist after reading financial reports from Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI), India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Financial Technology (FinTech), etc. More than 250 papers/articles have been taken into consideration to enhance the review base as a whole ranging from 2006 to 2021 which will be mentioned in the study accordingly. Few studies have been conducted to allocate crowdfunding platforms and its positioning in India. This study will strengthen the base related to blockchain crowdfunding and its impact on the consumers, market and economy as a whole. Limitations will be mentioned at the end of this paper.