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Recent Submissions
Synthetic Innovations: Engineering Solutions in Diabetes
(Apple Academic Press (CRC Press), 2026) Wan Nurhidayah Wan Hanaffi, Nazish Naseem, Usama Ahmad, Anas Islam, and Mohd. Muazzam Khan
The global increase in diabetes incidence necessitates the investigation of innovative management strategies for this chronic illness. Advances in synthetic innovations are crucial to address the complexities of diabetes treatment. The convergence of synthetic biology and engineered biological systems has fostered novel therapeutic methods, particularly for insulin administration and glucose management. Key innovations include engineered cells, encapsulation techniques, and biohybrid devices that enhance diabetes management while minimizing the frequency of insulin injection. These synthetic advancements are transforming diabetes care by designing biological systems for specific functions, such as insulin release in response to glucose levels. This domain has the capacity to develop advanced therapies that replicate natural glucose regulation by pancreatic β-cells, thereby offering an alternative to conventional treatment methods. Significant progress has been made in glucose-responsive synthetic systems and nanomedicines that regulate insulin release according to glucose elevation, emulating β-cell functionality. These novel approaches promise to enhance the quality of life of patients with diabetes by facilitating natural glucose control.
Emerging Trends in Advanced Material & Applications
(Book Rivers, 2026) Sumita Chaturvedi, Mohd Faizan Hasan, Shahnawaz Alam
Drought Stress Tolerance: An Insight into Resistance Mechanism and Adaptation strategies in Plants
(Book Rivers, 2026) Shefali Singh, Smita Rai, Affan Rais, Swati Sharma, Abdul Mazeed, Nilofer
Water is essentially required by all the living systems including plants to maintain normal function of growth and metabolism. Drought stress in plants may affect several activities like cell elongation, morphology, nutrient availability due to the production of ROS and photo oxidation. Present study discusses various aspectsof drought stress in plants and possible solutions to improve the tolerance. Stresses, resulting in the non-normal physiological processes that influence one or a combination of biological and environmental factors. Plant production is limited by environmental stresses, according to different estimates, only 10 percent of the world's arable land is free from stress, in general, a major factor in the difference between yield and potential performance, environmental stresses. Drought is the most important abiotic factor limiting growth, adversely affect plant growth thus, reduces crop production. It is the most common environmental stresses that almost 25 percent of agricultural lands for agricultural
Cultivating Emotional Well-being: Practices for a Fulfilled Life
(The Lawgical Junction and MJS Publishing House, 2024) Sana Absar, Nilofer
This chapter delves into profoundly significant subjects intricately linked with the overarching theme of "Human Emotions: Social Connections and Personal Well-Being." It aims to offer insights into the concept of emotional well-being, comprising its components, significance, and the factors that influence it. Beyond providing an overview, the chapter also explores strategies to enhance emotional well-being, the obstacles that impede it, and a comprehensive understanding of it within various contexts. Furthermore, it delves into detailed discussions on how to foster emotional well-being within society.
Medicinal Properties of Ricinus communis L. Oil and Their Applications: An Overview
(Springer, Singapore, 2025) Devendra Kumar, Sampurna Nand, Anju Patel, Nilofer, Saudan Singh
Castor (Ricinus communis L.) is a significant medicinal plant which belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae, and it is a native to the Mediterranean, eastern Africa, and India. This plant attains the height around 200–400 cm and has large, lobed, toothed, and glossy leaves. The male and female flowers are borne on individual plants. The female flowers develop into spiny, green capsules which contains the seeds. The seeds contain a toxin, ricin, and are used to produce oil that is used in a variety of medicinal and industrial applications. The plant is also used as an ornamental and is being studied for its potential as a biofuel crop. Castor plant has many environmental benefits such as source of renewable energy, especially biodiesel which can be used as a cleaner alternative as compared with traditional fossil fuels. Castor oil is considered to be a biodegradable and non-toxic resource and also used in the production of various products, including soaps, lubricants, and polymers. Castor is a fast-growing crop that can be used as an organic fertilizer (green manure) and to amend soil health that help to reduce the need for chemical fertilizers. Additionally, it can be used to help prevent soil erosion, as it has deep and extensive root systems. Additionally, the plant is a great source of habitat for beneficial pollinators and other beneficial insects.