Reshape the Sustainable State-ofthe- Art Development of Smart Cities

Abstract

In the current scenario of climatic change conditions, natural calamities, and pandemic catastrophes, it is essential to remodel our towns into sustainable, flexible, powerful, and comfortable metropolises. Guarantee of smart and sustainable urban development is essential to our expanding needs for non-renewable resources, manufactured product, energy, nourishment, conveyance, protection, and effective waste disposal management, while protecting non-renewable resources along with the environment, is necessary for future life, growth, and development. Digitalization is one of global trends. It includes globalization, population change, and environmental change that are reshaping policies from the ground level. From past few decades, the technical transformation was the core of the discussion about “smart cities” to develop greater livelihood urban environments. The concept of smart cities refers to the creativity to use Information and Communications Technology (ICT) based on transformation to increase the effectiveness of urban services and generate innovative business in the cities. The conceptualization of smart cities leads toward a sustainable and eco-friendly living environment. This chapter aims to analyze the main role of smart and green conveyance systems in addressing urban and environmental challenges, the prime issues in setting up smart, green, and sustainable urban electro-mobility, throwing deep light on developing the framework such as social upgrade, governance management, smart economic, legal, and innovative technology, and sustainability development, making smart city a successful project.