Nanodrug delivery in plants: why, when, and how?

Abstract

Nanodrug delivery has emerged as a promising strategy for revolutionizing plant-based food production. The utilization of nanomaterials for targeted drug delivery in plants offers numerous advantages, including improved bioavailability, controlled release, and reduced environmental impacts. The chapter highlights the potential of nanomaterials in enhancing nutrient absorption and utilization in plants, leading to improved crop yields and nutritional quality. Furthermore, it discusses the use of nanomaterials in the targeted delivery of pesticides and fungicides for effective plant disease management and pest control. This chapter also discusses the methods and techniques for nanodrug delivery in plants, including physical and chemical approaches. It explores various nanomaterials employed for drug delivery, their fabrication, and characterization techniques. Furthermore, it addresses the challenges and considerations associated with nanodrug delivery, such as potential toxicity and regulatory implications. This chapter presents the future directions and prospects for nanodrug delivery in plant-based food production. As global food demands continue to rise, the integration of nanotechnology holds tremendous potential for sustainable and enhanced crop production. By harnessing the power of nanomaterials, we can overcome challenges and pave the way for a greener and more abundant future.