The Role of Zoos in Biodiversity Conservation: A Review

Abstract

This chapter examines the multifaceted role of zoos in biodiversity conservation emphasizing their critical function as both conservation hubs and educational platforms. It systematically analyzes the contribution of zoos to the preservation of endangered species through managed breeding programs, genetic research, and reintroduction initiatives that enhance population viability in natural habitats. The chapter also addresses the importance of zoos in habitat conservation efforts, highlighting partnerships with local and global organizations to restore ecosystems and protect wildlife. Furthermore, it discusses the educational impact of zoos in raising awareness about biodiversity loss and fostering a conservation ethic among visitors.